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Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites

,  ,  ,  , 
Evelina E. Maksumova 1
Evelina E. Maksumova
,  ,  ,  , 
1 National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”, 4-1 Leninsky Ave., Moscow 119049, Russian Federation
2 Department of Physics and I3N, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129
Published 11 October 2023
Communication , Volume 9, Issue 3, 105-113
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Kuts V. V. et al. Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites // Modern Electronic Materials. 2023. Vol. 9. No. 3. pp. 105-113.
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Kuts V. V., Turutin A. V., Kislyuk A. M., Kubasov I. V., Maksumova E. E., Temirov A. A., Malinkovich M. D., Sobolev N. A., Parkhomenko Y. N. Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites // Modern Electronic Materials. 2023. Vol. 9. No. 3. pp. 105-113.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129
UR - https://moem.colab.ws/publications/10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129
TI - Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites
T2 - Modern Electronic Materials
AU - Kuts, Viktor V.
AU - Turutin, Andrei V.
AU - Kislyuk, Aleksandr M.
AU - Kubasov, Ilya V.
AU - Maksumova, Evelina E.
AU - Temirov, Alexander A.
AU - Malinkovich, Mikhail D.
AU - Sobolev, Nikolai A.
AU - Parkhomenko, Yuri N.
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/10/11
PB - НИТУ МИСИС
SP - 105-113
IS - 3
VL - 9
ER -
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@article{2023_Kuts,
author = {Viktor V. Kuts and Andrei V. Turutin and Aleksandr M. Kislyuk and Ilya V. Kubasov and Evelina E. Maksumova and Alexander A. Temirov and Mikhail D. Malinkovich and Nikolai A. Sobolev and Yuri N. Parkhomenko},
title = {Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites},
journal = {Modern Electronic Materials},
year = {2023},
volume = {9},
publisher = {НИТУ МИСИС},
month = {Oct},
url = {https://moem.colab.ws/publications/10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129},
number = {3},
pages = {105--113},
doi = {10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129}
}
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Kuts, Viktor V., et al. “Detection of inhomogeneous magnetic fields using magnetoelectric composites.” Modern Electronic Materials, vol. 9, no. 3, Oct. 2023, pp. 105-113. https://moem.colab.ws/publications/10.3897/j.moem.9.3.114129.
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Keywords

biasing layer
bidomain lithium niobate
composite structures
inhomogeneous magnetic field
magnetoelectric effect
Metglas
nickel

Abstract

Magnetoelectric (ME) composites have a wide range of possible applications, especially as room-temperature sensors of weak magnetic fields in magnetocardiography and magnetoencephalography medical diagnostic equipment. In most works on ME composites, structures are tested in uniform magnetic fields; however, for practical application, detailed knowledge of their behaviour in inhomogeneous magnetic fields (IMFs) is necessary. In this work, we measured IMFs with radial symmetry produced by alternate currents (AC) passing through an individual thin wire upon different placements of an ME sensor. An ME self-biased b-LN/Ni/Metglas structure with a sensitivity to the magnetic field of 120 V/T was created for IMF detection. The necessity of an external biasing magnetic field was avoided by the inclusion of a nickel layer having remanent magnetization. The ME composite shows a non-zero ME coefficient of 0.24 V/(cm · Oe) in the absence of an external DC magnetic field. It is shown that the output voltage amplitude from the ME composite, which is located in an AC IMF, is dependent on the relative position of the investigated sample and magnetic field lines. Maximum ME signal is obtained when the long side of the ME sample is perpendicular to the wire, and the symmetry plane which divides the long side into two similar pieces contains the wire axis. In the frequency range from 400 Hz to 1000 Hz in the absence of vibrational and other noises, the detection limit amounts to (2 ± 0.4) nT/Hz1/2.

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